No, Jasmine should not have outranked Jafar.
No, it's not just because she's a girl.
It's because
you don't fuck with grand viziers.
Time and time again I see "shouldn't Jasmine's orders have gotten the guards to stop LOL" and the usual response "well you know how those darn Islamics don't let their wimminz do anything."
A prince would have had a little more credibility, true. But he still could not have overruled orders from a vizier without talking to the vizier or the king himself first.
Because
you don't fuck with grand viziers.Not only because the fictional ones are all evil. Because all of them were powerful. Even under a strong ruler they were strong backup, and under a weak one--like, I dunno, the
sultan of Agrabah--they WERE the ruler. Did the actual ruler outrank the vizier? Obviously. Did his sons and daughters--of which most of them had many, not just one Well Excuse Me Princess--outrank him? Nope.
Some of them would have been further up the line of succession. But in this case? The line of succession and the day-to-day chain of command were not exactly identical.
(yeah, posting this here is kind of preaching to the choir, but it's not exactly a fanfic rant because I haven't seen it in actual fanfic. Yet. Wouldn't surprise me.)
ETA: Arabian Political Science Lesson For Clueless Aladdin Writers!There was never such a thing as a law that only a prince could marry a princess. Yes, a king would want to make sure his daughters married other powerful people and not street rats, but the idea that a princess has to marry a
prince would not have come up. Princesses, actually,
routinely married kings (which are sort of the evolved stage of princes, but still), governors of territories, viziers, and other officials as well as princes. In the Ottoman Empire, it was actually
preferred for a princess to marry an official in the Ottoman government rather than leave the Ottoman court. In fiction, trying to marry the princess is a sign the vizier is evil; in history, he'd have been told "Go ahead." And probably expected to be even MORE loyal from that point on, since he was now not only the ruler's employee, but part of his family.
Of course, Agrabah is a city where "royal vizier" is a title in spite of the fact that there's no such thing as a non-royal vizier, where one palace can have architecture from several periods of Islamic art history in spite of never having been
physically damaged or reconstructed, and where hungry urchins steal baguettes instead of pita bread. By comparison, it almost DOES make sense that their princess has to marry a prince.